Sunday, July 8, 2007

Trade & Investment Mission to China

The Fiji Islands Trade and Investment Bureau (FTIB) is organising a trade and investment promotion mission to China from 8 August to 18 August 2007. FTIB is seeking expressions of interest from companies that wish to :
  • attract strategic joint-venture partners in agriculture (agri-processing), marine (processing), forestry (value adding/manufacturing), ICT, tourism and other manufacturing sectors;
  • explore export opportunities for Fiji products into these countries;
  • source machinery, raw material, packaging material, building material, consumer products, etc to improve business efficiency and competitiveness of exports.

The mission will include site visits to key industries and one-to-one meetings with potential strategic joint-venture partners or investors and potential importers and distributors.

Participants will be responsible for their individual travel, accommodation and other related costs.

If you wish to participate, pls call Parnam Singh, FTIB on telephone number (679) 3315988.

Thursday, July 5, 2007

Fiji Development Bank to be reviewed

The performance and operations of the Fiji Development Bank (FDB) are to be reviewed as approved by the Interim Cabinet. The special and detailed review of the FDB is to be conducted by the Reserve Bank of Fiji.

Wednesday, July 4, 2007

Fiji Development Bank's Choice Home Loan Facility

One of the most liberal home loans packages recently introduced in Fiji is that by Fiji Development Bank's Choice Home Loans. These are some of its features :
  • 50 year mortgage;
  • interest only payments mortgage; and
  • low doc loan.

From an individual's perpective, going into such a long term loan of 50 years has its drawbacks one of which is that by the time a person retires he would still have a loan outstanding to pay.

For instance, most home property buyers in Fiji use a part of their funds with the Fiji National Provident Fund (FNPF) to help make up a deposit to buy their first residential property. For these people, they spend the first few years of their working life building up their FNPF to then be able to have enough to meet the deposit required for purchase of property.

This means that the majority of individuals would buy their first property when they are in their late twenties or early thirties.

If such a person takes a Choice Home Loan and its 50 year mortgage, they would have to make loan repayments until they are almost 80 years old when retirement age in Fiji is between 55 and 60.

On the other hand from an institutional perspective, locking funds into long term lending (such as the Choice Home Loan 50 year mortgage) while the majority of funding sources are short--term (between 1 and 3 year terms), places a huge strain on maturity matching of sources and uses of funds and the institution's asset-liability management. In short, it is not good as well for the institution that is providing it.

It would be good for the institution and the appropriate authorities look into the suitability of this particular product again. The institution may have its logic for offering such a product but as someone that has experience in the financial sector for over 17 years, I cannot really bring myself to understand it.

Sunday, July 1, 2007

Westpac Interest Rates (Updated 2.7.07)

Schedule of interest rates released by Westpac Fiji are as follows :
  • Business Lending Rate - 11.49%;
  • Residential Property Loan : Variable Rate - 11.25%, 1 year Fixed Rate - 9.50%;
  • Investment Loan : Variable Rate - 11.25%, , 1 year Fixed Rate - 9.50%;
  • Retail Term Deposits : 6 to less than 9 months - 3.75%, 9 months to less than 1 year - 3.75%, 1 year to less than 1.5 Years - 3.75%, 1.5 years to less than 2 Years - 3.75%, 2 years to less than 3 Years - 3.75%.
Interest rates are on a per annum basis and may be varied by the bank without prior notice.

Mereia Volavola takes over at CMDA

Mrs Mereia Volavola takes over as Chief Executive Officer at the Capital Markets Development Authority from today, Monday 2 July 2007. Mrs Volavola previously worked at the Reserve Bank of Fiji, Home Finance Company Limited and Housing Authority. She has over 16 years of experience in the financial sector in Fiji. Mrs Volavola has a Bachelor of Arts degree in Management and Economics from the University of the South Pacific and a Master of Business Administration with Honours in Banking & Finance from the University of Bangor, Wales, United Kingdom. Mrs Volavola's husband is currently Deputy Chief Executive Officer at the Fiji Islands Trade and Investment Bureau (FTIB). We wish Mrs Volavola well in her new career.

More Fijians investing in the stock market

The Capital Markets Development Authority (CMDA) says that more indigenous Fijians are investing in the unit trust and stock markets compared to other ethnic groups.

CMDA said that about 64% of investors in the unit trust market are indigenous Fijians while other residents comprised 36%.

The analysis done by CMDA is interesting is that it may mean the following :
  1. confirms that indigenous Fijians are passive investors who when they do invest leave their investments as they are for years without active monitoring of the investment's performance and the markets;
  2. Fijians are still not very well educated in terms of finance and financial matters hence the reliance on professional fund managers, such as unit trusts, to manage their investments for them;
  3. other races in Fiji use their own savings to set up their own businesses rather than give it to others to use (such as that done by indigenous Fijians);
  4. viewed from a different perspective, the above point could also suggest that Fijians are funding the businesses owned by other races (e.g. investment in businesses majority owned by other races which are listed on the South Pacific Stock Exchange, Suva, Fiji).

Further analysis may need to be done by the CMDA to dig into what is behind the statistics it has given out.

Read the commentary on CMDA's review in a Fiji Times article below.



"More Fijians invest in stock market, Saturday, June 30, 2007

More indigenous Fijians are investing in the unit trust and stock market compared to other ethnic groups, says the Capital Markets Development Authority chief executive Suren Kumar.

Mr Kumar said market statistics showed that about 64 per cent of the investors in the unit trust market are indigenous Fijians, while other Fijian citizens and residents comprised 36 per cent.

Mr Kumar said the new trend for Fijians towards investing was heartening and should be supported. "Apart from individuals, a substantial number of provincial and tikina-owned companies, vanua and communal groups also invest in the unit trust and stock market," he said.

Mr Kumar said this as the CMDA launched the Fijian version of "Investing for retirement" (Na vakatubu i lavo me baleta na tiko marau ena gauna ni vakacegu mai na cakacaka) and another booklet, Why should you invest (Na cava na vuna mo vakatubu I lavo kina) this week.

He said financial literacy was fundamental to market development.

This corresponds with the Bureau of Statistics 2002-2003 Household and Income Expenditure Survey which indicates that in aggregate, indigenous Fijian households are saving some 18 per cent of their incomes with little differences between the major ethnic groups.

However, Mr Kumar said the same report highlighted that only 13 percent of indigenous Fijians over the age of 54 considered themselves as retired compared to 26 per cent to 28 per cent of other Fiji citizens.

"These statistics support some of our concerns and initiative to translate and publish the Fijian version of 'investing for retirement' as the statistics indicated some indigenous Fijians could not retire completely because of their financial obligations to their families and communities," he said.

He said there w as a greater need for more indigenous Fijians to plan for their retirement earlier in their working lives.

"We hope many will take advantage of these publications and take time to learn fundamentals and seek advice from licensed advisers, brokers or unit trust representatives before making any investing decision," he said."

FNPF pays members 6.3% interest

The Fiji National Provident Fund (FNPF) has paid its members 6.3% interest for the financial year ended 30 June 2007. The total payout is F$128.9 million.

The Fund states that the payout was generous given the current state of the economy.

More on this when we receive a copy of the Fund's annual accounts.